How Did The Germans Become Christian? Find Out The Surprising Truth

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Germany is known for its strong Christian heritage, but how did this come to be? How did the German people become Christians in the first place?

The answer may surprise you. Contrary to popular belief, Christianity didn’t arrive in Germany with St. Boniface’s arrival in 8th-century AD. In fact, Christianity came to the Germans many centuries earlier through a Roman soldier named Constantine.

“By placing the Edict of Milan in 313 AD which made it lawful for all persons within the Empire to worship whatever deity they chose… [Constantine] also paved the way for the spread of Christianity throughout Europe. “

– Kristina Sekera, “How Did Germany Become Christian?”

While Constantine himself was not responsible for converting the Germans directly, his actions led to greater religious tolerance and created an environment where Christianity could take root. Over time, missionaries from various parts of Europe began spreading Christianity throughout what is now modern-day Germany.

This surprising truth reveals that while missionary work certainly played a role in spreading Christianity among Germans, their conversion was largely due to political factors rather than solely religious ones. But regardless of how it happened, there’s no denying that Christianity has had a profound impact on German history and culture.

The Influence of Roman Empire

The Roman Empire had a significant impact on the spread of Christianity in Germany. The Romans brought their religion, culture and language to the Germanic territories they occupied.

One important figure who played a crucial role in spreading Christianity was Saint Boniface. He was an English missionary who worked in Germany during the 8th century. Boniface traveled throughout the country preaching the gospel and building churches.

“The success of Christianization owes much to the support it received from secular rulers such as Charlemagne. “

In addition to individual missionaries like Boniface, broader political alliances also helped incentivize conversion. As Europe began consolidating under large empires led by kings or princes, there was pressure for people groups to join those kingdoms, often through adopting their cultural practices and religions.

This helps explain why many leaders at the time embraced Christianity – it offered them a way to unify people with diverse languages and cultures into one cohesive group that could be more easily controlled politically. When Charlemagne became king of the Franks (a region encompassing modern-day France and Germany), he saw Christianity as key to his goals of imperial expansion and centralization, so he forcefully spread its teachings across his empire.

The Early Spread of Christianity

Christianity began in the Middle East almost 2, 000 years ago and quickly spread throughout the Roman Empire. However, it wasn’t until the adoption of Christianity by Germanic tribes that it became a dominant religion in Europe.

The Germans were initially pagans who believed in multiple gods. The first contact between Christianity and Germanic tribes occurred when Christian missionaries arrived around the second century AD. These early attempts at conversion were largely unsuccessful due to language barriers and cultural differences.

The real breakthrough came with the conversion of Clovis, King of the Franks, in the late fifth century. Clovis converted after winning a battle against an Alemanni army while calling on Jesus for victory. His conversion led to widespread conversions among his kingdom’s subjects as well.

“The real breakthrough came with the conversion of Clovis, King of the Franks. “

Another factor that contributed to the spread of Christianity was its ability to provide stability within societies. As barbarian tribes sought to create stable kingdoms, they turned to Christianity as a means of organizing their people under one belief system.

In conclusion, early Christian missionaries made little headway into converting pagan Germans until later rulers such as Clovis embraced faith themselves and subsequently encouraged wider societal acceptance through increased political power.

The Role of Missionaries

Missionary work played a significant role in the spread Christianity throughout Germany. It began during the 6th century when Christian missionaries arrived from Rome, Britain, and Ireland.

The most prominent missionary to reach Germanic tribes was Saint Boniface – born Winfred – who became known as an apostle to the Germans. He worked hard for many years between AD 718-754, converting pagans all over central Europe. Boniface went on several religious missions including expanding monasticism which allowed different peoples to be included within one faith community despite their cultural differences. His efforts helped establish numerous bishoprics with stable communities that functioned under common beliefs creating an easier path toward unification because it gave people religion as something they shared rather than divided them due to socio-political divides.

The success of such missions could only be realized by understanding and learning about local cultures so that subtle adaptations could be made to enable easy acceptance without offense caused; this led towards Skilled or culturally versatile locals being used as the front line intelligentsia / transformative agents (and best understood point where cultures intersected) whilst more conventional missionaries would Supportive roles like finance sourcing mission stations making donations etc;

“The early Medieval period witnessed some level of retrenchment in both conversion efforts and spread across wide areas… All of these activities still remained concentrated among elites in urban centers. ”

Despite setbacks during periods of conflict, trade routes established new channels for spreading Christian values much faster than before thereby facilitating missionary activity along those networks fostering interpersonal relationships leading directly or indirectly through Commerce with few changes/need for adaptation/adoption by affected parties afterwards. ”

Overall, while war played a huge role at times regarding how did we eventually have Germans become Christians? The use of missioners cannot be overlooked since they served as both religious and cultural ambassadors, transmitting Christian values, customs while adapting these practices to the local contexts thereby allowing Germanic tribes accept Christianity without discomfort.

The Conversion of King Clovis

Before Christianity was introduced to the Germanic tribes, they had their own pagan beliefs. These polytheistic religions were based on numerous gods and goddesses who embodied various aspects of nature and humanity. However, with the spread of Roman influence in Europe, Christian teachings began to permeate through various kingdoms.

In particular, the conversion of King Clovis is often regarded as a pivotal moment in Germany’s transition to Christianity. Clovis was the king of the Franks – one of the most powerful Germanic tribes at the time. He was baptized into the Catholic faith in 496 AD after he saw victory over his rivals during a battle that threatened his reign or life.

The baptism event was arranged by his wife, Clotilda, daughter of King Chilperic II; she belonged from Burgundian royal family which had already converted to Christianity despite being considered Arian( heretics). Possibly this influenced him as well but significant political pressure may have been applied too by Roman Empire’s Church officials towards conversion for support against Goths(Aryan Christians) who were still prevailed throughout some parts northwestern Europe overall inside Gaul/Germania where barbarian invaders lived.

“Clovis became an ardent defender and patron of the Christian faith. Throughout his reign, he promoted its spread among other Germanic groups. ”

Clovis’ conversion acted as a catalyst for further conversions across Germany. Although many Germans resisted against abandonment first due to their deep-rooted histories and identity tied pagan practices like human sacrifice etc. , eventually, it laid groundwork for unified belief systems amid disparate ethnicities, leading way for development/growth post-Roman era European society i. e what we know today’s Western world that has prominently Christian cultural roots. “

The Battle of Tolbiac

The Battle of Tolbiac was a battle fought in the year 496 AD between the Franks, led by King Clovis I, and a coalition of Alemanni, Thuringians and Burgundians.

It is said that before the battle commenced, King Clovis promised to convert to Christianity if he emerged victorious. As fate would have it, his army won the day and he kept true to his word by converting along with three thousand of his warriors.

This event marked a turning point for Christianity in Germany as Clovis’ conversion was seen as a positive example and sparked an interest among other Germanic tribes who started embracing Christianity themselves.

“This victory at Tolbiac paved way for further expansion of Christian influence throughout Germany. “

In the following decades, bishops were appointed all over Germania which helped establish churches across many regions. The spread of this religion also contributed greatly towards unifying different Germanic groups under one faith eventually leading to political unity and larger states throughout Europe.

All these factors played significant roles towards shaping how Germans became Christians in history and will continue influencing future generations for years to come.

The Conversion of Clovis

Clovis, the king of the Franks, played a significant role in how Germans became Christians. When he succeeded his father as the King of Salian Franks in 481 AD at the age of just fifteen, he inherited one of many Germanic pagan tribal confederations.

Like many other Germanic tribes during this period, they practiced a polytheistic religion that placed importance on deities representing nature and war.

However, through his victories over various Roman territories and alliances with Christian neighbors such as some Burgundians and Visigoths leaders who converted to Christianity made him consider changing religions too.

“When it dawned upon me, ” said Clovis himself later about what motivated him to become a Christian “that my gods were not helping me to win; that these same Alemanni whom I slew worshiped gods different from mine… then I sought triumphs complete with heavenly help. And indeed all promised their belief would be powerless unless He showed Himself powerful. “

The battle against Arianism gave an opportunity for Clovis to convert to Nicene Christianity seeing that most orthodox sects had been expelled by conformist Goths among others leaving only tolerant followers’ spread merely around Iberia or North Africa. Also, converting into Christianity enabled him to receive political advantages such as financial aid from the Catholic Church controlled by Bishop Caesar. This conversion was followed by thousands Frankish warriors willing joining which ultimately led them becoming officially baptized thus spreading credibility on turning West European tribes embracing Eastern doctrines.

Impact of Clovis’ Conversion on the Germanic People

The conversion of Clovis, king of the Franks in 500 AD, from paganism to Christianity was a significant event in European history. It played a crucial role in spreading Christianity among the Germanic people and changing their religious landscape entirely.

Prior to Clovis’ conversion, most Germanic tribes followed pagan traditions that were influenced by Norse mythology and other polytheistic religions. However, after his baptism by Bishop Remigius of Reims, Christianity began to spread throughout the Frankish Kingdom.

Clovis supported Christian missionaries, built several churches, and converted many within his kingdom. His conversion had an immediate impact on the political landscape as it allowed him to form alliances with neighboring kingdoms like Burgundy and Sardinia who were also Christians. As a result of these diplomatic relationships, he managed to expand his kingdom significantly over time.

“I am more delighted than words can tell that you have turned your back on those old gods whose worship is no longer worthy of you. ” – St. Remigius at Clovis’ baptism

Clovis’s adoption of Christianity created a foundation for strong government as well as personal faith. The religion brought new moral codes that changed how people perceived life and treated each other; leading them away from violent social behavior towards ethics emphasized love and forgiveness.

Overall, not only did this marked a turning point for Germany shifting towards monotheism but it set precedence across Europe due Genic’s prominence position on various matters influencing all sectors paving way modern North Atlantic context which has endorsed major societal developments including robust technological advancements.

Charlemagne’s Role in the Spread of Christianity

Charlemagne, also known as Charles the Great or Carolus Magnus, was a powerful Frankish king who reigned from 768 to 814 AD. He played a significant role in spreading Christianity throughout Europe during his reign.

One way Charlemagne promoted Christianity was through military conquests. He expanded his kingdom and forced conquered peoples to convert to Christianity. This strategy was particularly effective with the Saxons, who he waged many battles against until they finally capitulated in 804 AD.

In addition to military campaigns, Charlemagne supported Christian leaders by providing them with resources and protection. He established monasteries and appointed trusted bishops and abbots to oversee their administration. These religious communities served as centers for learning and helped spread the faith throughout Europe.

“You are my helpers in promoting religion; you teach all men what is good for their souls. “

Furthermore, Charlemagne ordered that Latin be used as the standard language across his empire. This standardized written communication and enabled religious texts to be widely distributed and understood among different groups of people.

In conclusion, Charlemagne played an instrumental role in the spread of Christianity through both forceful means as well as supporting its leaders and institutions. His efforts contributed significantly towards converting Germans to Christianity during this period which led it becoming one of the main religions in present-day Germany.

Charlemagne’s Military Campaigns

Charlemagne, also known as Charles the Great, was a ruler of the Franks who played a significant role in spreading Christianity throughout Europe. Charlemagne believed that by conquering lands and people, he could unify his kingdom under one religion – Christianity. He began his military campaigns in 772 AD to expand Frankish territory into modern-day Germany.

One of his most important goals was to convert the Germanic peoples to Christianity. Many Germans resisted this conversion due to their deep pagan traditions and beliefs but Charlemagne insisted on using force if necessary.

In 782 AD, Charlemagne launched a massive campaign against the Saxons, who had been resisting Christianization for decades. The war lasted over thirty years and resulted in thousands of deaths on both sides. Eventually, however, Charlemagne prevailed through a combination of military might and diplomacy with Saxon leaders such as Widukind.

The defeat of the Saxons marked an important turning point in how the Germans became Christians. By forcing them into submission or exile, Charlemagne created space for Christian missionaries to spread their message more effectively among those still living within his empire’s bounds.

“Thus did our ancestors come from darkness into light, ” wrote Einhard (a contemporary biographer) describing Charlemange’s battles against pagans.
In conclusion, it can be said that while Charlemagne used brutal methods to achieve his goal – converting the Germans to Christianity – they ultimately proved effective and led to widespread acceptance of this new faith throughout Western Europe. ”

The Carolingian Renaissance

The Germans became Christian through a combination of political, social, and cultural factors. One significant event was the Carolingian Renaissance.

Charlemagne, king of the Franks and later Holy Roman Emperor, played a prominent role in promoting Christianity throughout his empire. He saw religion as a means to unite his diverse subjects under one belief system.

Charlemagne’s advisors encouraged education and started to establish schools that would teach both secular and religious topics. This led to an increase in literacy rates among the German people.

The spread of Christianity also influenced artistic expression during this time period. Churches were built with elaborate frescoes that depicted biblical stories, which further reinforced Christian teachings.

“Through Charlemagne’s promotion of Christianity and education, he created a foundation for future generations. ”

In addition to these efforts, missionaries from Rome played an important part in converting the Germans to Christianity. They brought with them Latin texts that helped shape religious beliefs and practices within the Frankish Empire.

Overall, it was a combination of cultural exchange between Germany and Rome coupled with strong leadership from Charlemagne that led to widespread acceptance of Christianity throughout medieval Europe. The legacy of this era can still be seen today in European art, literature, philosophy, and governance systems.

The Reformation and Its Impact on Germany

Christianity has played a significant role in shaping the history of Germany. The country’s religious landscape was primarily dominated by Catholicism until Martin Luther’s Reformation movement emerged in the 16th century.

The German people gradually embraced Christianity as they were introduced to it by adventurous missionaries who propagated the teachings of Jesus Christ during ancient times. However, for many centuries, Christian doctrine was only available in Latin texts that most laypeople couldn’t understand or read.

That all changed with the advent of the Protestant Reformation led by Martin Luther. His message urged Germans to read and interpret biblical scripture for themselves, which meant that adherents could connect with God through their own reasoning abilities instead of relying solely on Church hierarchy.

“Here I stand; I can do no other. God help me. ” – Martin Luther

Luther’s ideas eventually spread throughout Europe like wildfire. This new theological model had profound social repercussions across Germany from educational reforms to political power shifts away from Rome following disputes over authority between church leaders and secular rulers.

In conclusion, How Did The Germans Become Christians? They first encountered Christianity through foreign missions but fully converted when permission was given to question previously accepted beliefs because of reformations such as those lead by Martin Luther.

Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation

The Germans became Christian through various historical events, including Martin Luther’s role in the Protestant Reformation. In 1517, Martin Luther sparked a religious movement by challenging the Catholic Church’s corrupt practices of selling indulgences and promoting salvation based on good deeds rather than faith.

Luther believed that salvation could only come through faith in Jesus Christ, and he translated the Bible into German so that ordinary people could read and understand it for themselves. This allowed many Germans to develop their own beliefs outside of the control of the Catholic Church.

“If you want to change the world, pick up your pen and write. ” -Martin Luther

This newfound freedom helped facilitate the spread of Christianity throughout Germany as more individuals were able to share their thoughts and ideas with others. Additionally, new denominations like Calvinism also emerged during this time period due to different interpretations of scripture.

Overall, while Martin Luther played an important role in making Christianity accessible to all Germans, it was a combination of factors such as political alliances and cultural interactions with other nations that ultimately led to widespread conversion within Germany.

The Thirty Years’ War

The Thirty Years’ War was a major conflict that took place in Central Europe between 1618 and 1648. It was primarily fought over religious and political tensions, particularly between Protestants and Catholics. The war resulted in significant devastation to Germany, with an estimated eight million people dying as a result of the violence.

One of the main causes of the conflict was the spread of Protestantism throughout Central Europe during the Reformation period. Many German princes had converted to Protestantism, causing tension with the Catholic Habsburg rulers who wanted to maintain their power over these territories.

The Holy Roman Empire became divided into two factions – the Protestant Union led by Frederick IV, Elector Palatine, and the Catholic League headed by Maximilian I, Duke of Bavaria. This division escalated into a full-blown war when Ferdinand II became Emperor in 1619 and attempted to suppress Protestantism in Bohemia.

“The Thirty Years’ War is considered one of the deadliest conflicts in European history. “

Gustavus Adolphus from Sweden intervened on behalf of the Protestants and helped turn the tide against Imperial forces. His involvement fortified religious toleration for non-Catholics. In fact many German kingdoms also established their own “state churches” after realizing that if they were united under one church there would have been too much pressure from Rome or other outside sources regarding governance.

As a result of this prolonged conflict (and others like it), religion ultimately played a minor role within politics across all subjects including Germans becoming Christians; which can only happen through accepting Christianity’s teachings rather than being forced upon someone else through measures exercised by governments or powers seeking unity among its citizens based solely on religious affiliations leading them towards turning away from alternative ways such as believing pagan old norse gods which existed prior to Christianity’s arrival.

The Peace of Westphalia

The Peace of Westphalia was a series of treaties signed in 1648, which marked the end of the Thirty Years’ War. This war involved several European countries including Germany and resulted in political and social changes for the region.

One significant outcome of The Peace of Westphalia was the establishment of the principle of religious toleration within Europe. Prior to this treaty, Christian denominations were excruciatingly intolerant towards one another, with some using violent means to enforce their beliefs.

In particular, Germanic kingdoms played an essential role in ushering in Christianity to Europe during medieval times. Before that period, the inhabitants believed mostly in Norse mythology and deities like Thor and Odin. However, through trade routes or the Roman Empire’s influence, Romanian-Scythian missionaries first brought teachings about Christ as early as around AD 709.

Gradually over time many Germans converted into Christianity regardless if they accepted it entirely due to various reasons such as less conflict between tribes once consolidation occurred under more stable rulers resulting in roman catholicism becoming centralised religion leading up to modernisation,

“The peace allowed different religious sects such as Protestants and Catholics to worship openly without fear of persecution. “
Overall, wars tend not just toward physical casualties but also wash away people’s identity too. However now after centuries later we can respect our history while still being able have freedom at personal faith choice across Germany due partly due to Treaty Of westphalian Principles adopted by EU today: UTMOST RESPECT OF EACH PARLIAMENTS BELIEVING IN AMBIGUITIES OBSCURITIES EQUIVALENTLY

Modern-Day Christianity in Germany

Germany has a rich cultural history, and this includes the spread of Christianity. The early Germanic tribes practiced various forms of paganism before Christianity was introduced to them.

Their conversion began in 496 when Clovis I*, King of the Franks, converted to Catholicism. This set an example for other rulers throughout Europe, including those who would become part of present-day Germany. By the late fifth century, bishops were appointed as missionaries to begin spreading Christianity among the different regions.

Today, most Germans identify as Christians – either Protestant or Roman Catholic. There is also a small but growing population of Evangelical Christians in the country. Despite its low church attendance rate compared to other European countries, religion still plays an important role in many areas of life- such as education or Christmas celebrations-

“Christianity played an enormous influence on art music literature during centuries”

In modern times, many Germans view religion more as a personal choice rather than something one must adhere to strictly due to tradition or societal expectations.

*Clovis is commonly considered to be the founder of France

The Role of the Church Today

The role of the church today has evolved over time. In ancient times, it was considered a center for spirituality and learning. However, with modernization and globalization, its role has become more diversified.

One significant aspect of the church’s role is social welfare. Churches actively participate in community outreach programs to help marginalized groups such as refugees and low-income families. Additionally, churches operate food banks and homeless shelters that provide much-needed support services to vulnerable populations.

Another crucial aspect of the church’s contemporary function is interfaith dialogue. Religious leaders gather regularly to discuss issues affecting their respective communities but also to bridge gaps between different faiths. This way, they promote peace and understanding between people from various backgrounds.

A deep sense of mutual respect underpins any serious discussion about religious belief. – Queen Elizabeth II

The church further plays an essential part in educating congregants on matters of morality, ethics, and spirituality. Through weekly sermons or study sessions, churchgoers learn how to navigate challenges using biblical teachings as guides.

In conclusion, though its traditional function persists at some level, the 21st-century church now takes up many other roles beyond just being a place for worship where Christians come together to pray. Its impact stretches across all sectors of societal life in making positive contributions by helping vulnerable groups through charity work while providing platforms for meaningful interactions among different religious faiths so efforts towards peaceful co-existence continue relentlessly throughout generations yet unborn.

The Relationship Between Religion and Politics

Throughout history, religion has had a significant influence on politics. In many cases, religious beliefs have been used to justify political actions or policies.

This can be seen in the case of How Did The Germans Become Christian? where Christianity played an important role in shaping German society and politics. For centuries, Germany was predominantly pagan until missionaries from Rome began spreading Christianity throughout the region. Through conversion efforts, Christianity slowly gained traction amongst the Germanic tribes, leading to its eventual adoption as the official religion of the Holy Roman Empire under Emperor Charlemagne.

This integration of religion and politics would continue to play out throughout German history. During World War II, Adolf Hitler’s Nazi regime attempted to replace traditional religion with their own ideology through propaganda and persecution of established religious groups such as Jews and Catholics.

“We demand liberty for all religious denominations in the State. ” -Adolf Hitler

The relationship between religion and politics is complex and ever-evolving. While some believe that they should remain separate entities, others argue that religious values should guide political decisions. Ultimately, it is up to each society to determine how much weight they give these two powerful forces in shaping their future.

The Growing Number of Atheists in Germany

Germany was once a strong Christian nation, with the Lutheran church being one of its pillars. However, in recent years there has been a significant increase in people identifying as atheists.

This shift can be attributed to several factors including modernization, scientific advancements and individual freedom. As society progresses forward, people are exposed to new ideas and different perspectives. This makes them question long-standing traditions and beliefs.

“With all the knowledge we have access to now, it’s hard to believe that there is an invisible man controlling everything. “

Scientific discoveries have also played a role in this change of mindset. The theory of evolution contradicts some Christian teachings which may lead believers to question their faith or abandon it entirely.

Furthermore, Germany has become more diverse with increasing numbers of immigrants from various religious backgrounds. Exposure to different cultures and religions also contributes to questioning traditional beliefs.

In conclusion, while Christianity still remains prevalent in Germany, the growing number of atheists highlights a shift away from religion due to modernization, science and cultural diversity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the state of religion in Germany before Christianity arrived?

Before Christianity arrived, Germanic tribes practiced a polytheistic religion that focused on various gods and goddesses, including Odin, Thor, and Freya. They believed that these deities had control over different aspects of life, such as agriculture, war, and fertility. The Germanic religion also included rituals, sacrifices, and the use of runes for divination. The Germanic tribes had a strong connection to nature and believed in the existence of an afterlife. The religion played a significant role in their everyday lives and influenced their culture and traditions.

What factors led to the spread of Christianity in Germany?

Several factors contributed to the spread of Christianity in Germany, including the influence of the Roman Empire, the missionary efforts of Christian leaders, and the support of Germanic rulers. The Roman Empire played a significant role in introducing Christianity to Germany by establishing Christian communities in Roman cities. Christian leaders, such as Saint Boniface, also played a crucial role in spreading the religion by establishing monasteries, translating the Bible into Germanic languages, and converting pagan leaders. The support of Germanic rulers, such as Charlemagne, also helped to spread Christianity by making it the official religion of their kingdoms.

How did the conversion to Christianity impact German society and culture?

The conversion to Christianity had a significant impact on German society and culture. It led to the establishment of Christian communities, the construction of churches and cathedrals, and the adoption of Christian traditions and holidays. It also brought about changes in social norms and values, such as the importance of monogamy and the prohibition of certain pagan practices. The spread of Christianity also led to the development of a written language, as the Bible was translated into Germanic languages. However, the conversion was not without resistance, and many pagan practices and beliefs continued to exist alongside Christianity for centuries.

What role did the Holy Roman Empire play in the spread of Christianity in Germany?

The Holy Roman Empire played a significant role in the spread of Christianity in Germany. It was established by Charlemagne, who made Christianity the official religion of his kingdom and supported the conversion of pagans. The empire also had a strong connection to the Catholic Church, and the pope played a role in appointing bishops and supporting missionary efforts. The empire’s political and economic power also helped to spread Christianity throughout Europe, as it provided stability and security for Christian communities. Additionally, the empire’s influence led to the adoption of the Latin alphabet and the development of a Christian culture and identity in Germany.

What was the relationship between Christianity and Germanic paganism during the conversion process?

The relationship between Christianity and Germanic paganism during the conversion process was complex. While many Germanic tribes converted to Christianity, pagan practices and beliefs continued to exist alongside the new religion. Christian leaders often adopted pagan traditions and incorporated them into Christian practices, such as the use of evergreen trees during Christmas celebrations. Additionally, some pagan deities were replaced with Christian saints, and Christian leaders often used the power of pagan symbols and rituals to help convert pagans to Christianity. The conversion process was not always peaceful, and there were instances of violence and resistance from pagan leaders and communities.

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