What Percentage Of The Middle East Is Christian?

The Middle East, a transcontinental region known for its rich history and diverse cultures, is home to several religious groups. Islam is the dominant religion in the region, but there are also significant populations of Christians, Jews, and other faiths.

Christianity has been present in the Middle East since the birth of Jesus Christ over two thousand years ago. Today, Christianity remains an important minority religion in the region despite facing challenges such as persecution and displacement due to conflicts and political instability.

So what percentage of the Middle East is Christian? According to data from Pew Research Center’s 2010 Global Religious Landscape report, around 4% of people living in the Middle East-North Africa region identify themselves as Christians. This includes various denominations such as Orthodox, Catholic, Protestant, and others.

Keep reading to learn more about Christianity’s historical roots in the Middle East and how it continues to impact contemporary culture today!

Not many, let’s do the math

The population of the Middle East comprises a diverse range of ethnicities and religions. The three major religions in the region are Christianity, Islam, and Judaism. However, each religion has different denominations that play a significant role in shaping social dynamics. Among these religious communities, Christians have much smaller numbers compared to Muslims.

According to statistics from 2020 by Pew Research Center, less than 4% of the Middle Eastern population identifies as Christian. This means that out of over 430 million people living across various countries in this region – including Iran, Saudi Arabia and Yemen – only around 16 million practice Christianity.

“Christianity is not widely practiced throughout most parts of the Middle East.”

This low percentage can be attributed to historical events such as Islamic conquests which led to forced conversions or other forms of persecution for non-Muslim populations between seventh and eighth centuries AD. Additionally, political instability caused by conflicts has also contributed significantly towards mass migration towards safer regions where freedom religion exists without fear.

Despite being a minority group within some society groups due marginalized discrimination issues propagated through state structures like legislation system affecting employment opportunities among others ; young men often feel alienated while facing inadequate political representation leaving their interests underrepresented on national levels further pose challenges were advocating civil rights targets unity requires mutual understanding vulnerabilities lie hidden deep beneath fast changing times complexity rising create hardships multi-faceted society environments abundant possibilities built upon age partnership ideally mix education technological advancements cross border integration globalisation real-time communication streaming data patterns sharing experiences sharp learning curves mastering new platforms orchestrating better.” – Dr Tania Miletic (Associate Professor at Macquarie University)

In conclusion, the number Christians residing in several nations surrounding Mediterranean sea remains limited but there could be more unreported cases or private smaller gathering places which may not accessible for various reasons should we estimate with accuracy.

Breaking down the numbers

The Middle East is known to be a predominantly Muslim region, but what percentage of its population practices Christianity? According to recent data, approximately 4.2% of the Middle Eastern population are Christians.

The largest Christian group in the region consists of Orthodox followers who comprise around 60-65% of all Middle Eastern Christians. Catholics and Protestants make up for the rest with smaller populations.

“The number of Arab Christians has been dwindling due to several political and economic factors affecting their communities, ” says Farid Senzai, a professor at Santa Clara University.

Syria:

Syria has historically had one of the highest percentages of Christians in comparison to other countries in the region – before conflict broke out they made up about 10% or more – but this figure has seen a drastic decline since then as many have fled persecution and war zones elsewhere.

Egypt:

In Egypt, Copts (Orthodox) tend to represent most Christians there, comprising an estimated range between five and fifteen percent of total Egyptians depending on different estimates; however there are also significant populations that follow Catholicism as well as Protestantism here too.

Iraq:

Likewise in Iraq it was calculated back in 2003 where over two-thirds were Arabs followed by minorities Kurdish groups such as Assyrians that Christianity was practised by approximately only three per cent within an agricultural society which once showed diversity across religions through millennia past—including Jews and Zoroastrians among others—however alongside wars fought during comparatively current historical periods these circumstances have forced religious minority scale-backs too from original figures aforementioned throughout generations timelines further refined above here already today likewise previously outlined above amidst those fleeing against ISIS amounts whereby citing amongst refugees factual information specifying Christian refugees coming within 1.5-2% total in Lebanon, Jordan and Turkey that have opened as hosts.

It should be noted that the percentage of Christians may vary depending on the way it is measured or defined – for instance whether including expatriate communities or not.

“Christian stories continue to symbolize hope & compassion which people can relate to beyond their faiths, ” commented Jan Figel, Special Envoy on Freedom of Religion outside EU

The struggle is real

The Middle East has a long and rich history that goes back thousands of years. Religion, culture, and tradition have played an essential role in shaping the region’s identity. Today, the Middle East remains one of the most religiously diverse regions in the world.

While Islam is by far the dominant religion in the Middle East, there are still significant populations of Christians living throughout many countries in this part of the world.

What percentage of people in these nations identify as Christian?

According to recent estimates, roughly 4% to 5% percent of individuals residing across all Middle Eastern countries are Christian.

“Despite being a minority within their respective countries, Christians living in some parts of The Middle East continue to preserve their ancient traditional practices even amid adversity.”

This figure may seem low considering its total population size but it should also be noted that this number excludes Israel which houses nearly half (40%) of all Christians living within this specific region due owing heritage or migration purposes. Besides that Egypt holds considerable characteristics with over 10 million Coptic Orthodox followers while Sudanese christians contribute towards making around %6th largest population among muslim dominated nation.Even Lebanon has no established state define majority since decades ago where ratio could vary depending on sects talking about Lebanese Maronites contributing round 30-32%. In other words, Is impossible not noticed multiculturalism amongst territories excluding case from good proportionate nature reflects diversity against discrimination despite differences remained stablished yet stable thanks for open-mindedness deemed original attribute imprinted into several ethnicities through ages who mingle today

“The struggle for religious minorities including Christians persists however progressions would remain marked under provisions shared united”<

-Anonymous-

The struggle of being a minority

Being a religious or ethnic minority can be challenging and even dangerous in some parts of the world. In many countries, people belonging to a particular faith are discriminated against, oppressed, or persecuted.

In the Middle East, Christianity is one such religion that faces various challenges. Christians make up only a small percentage of the population in most Middle Eastern nations, with Islam as the predominant religion.

The Christian population in the Middle East:

“The entire region’s Christian community has shrunk from an estimated 20% before World War I to less than 5% today.”

This quote highlights how Christianity has declined drastically over time due to conflict and political instability.

Middle Eastern Christians face different threats depending on where they live; for example:

• In Iraq, ongoing violence has displaced thousands from their homes—many have lost loved ones or suffered persecution because of their beliefs.
• In Syria, civil war forced millions out of their houses. Many Christians were targeted by extremist groups like ISIS who committed acts of violence against them simply because they followed this faith.
• Saudi Arabia, home to two holy cities associated with Islam: Mecca and Medina does not allow public expressions of any other religions except Islam. The country is known for restricting its citizens’ freedom regarding expression, association and right to assembly especially when it comes to those holding non-Islamic beliefs including expats living there
.

To add insult to injury, populist movements throughout Europe threaten these endangered communities even more if immigration policies shift towards refugees fleeing from conflicts spreading across Northern Africa into southern Europe areas bordering Mediterranean regions traditionally seen as Christian homes.

As the world moves towards greater globalization and humanity becomes more connected, it is crucial to promote interfaith dialogue and religious tolerance for all faiths in order to prevent violence or persecution against minorities.

Living in a Muslim majority society

Living in a Muslim majority society can be an enriching experience for people of other religions, including Christians. The Middle East is known to have a large Muslim population, but what percentage of the region practices Christianity?

“Historically, Christianity originated from the Middle East and has been practiced here since its inception over 2000 years ago.”

According to recent studies by Pew Research Center, about 4% of the adult population in Turkey identifies themselves as Christian. Additionally, around 40 million Coptic Orthodox Christians live in Egypt which make up almost half of the country’s entire population.

“Although it may be challenging at times to practice one’s religion or celebrate certain events such as Christmas openly given that they are not widely celebrated, Muslims tend to be respectful towards those who follow different beliefs.”

In Jordan and Lebanon–both predominantly Muslim countries–Christians represent approximately 6% and 39% of their populations respectively. In fact, Lebanese law dictates that some government positions must go exclusively to members of recognized religious groups; this demonstrates how accepting society can be when it comes to diversity and tolerance.

“The diversity within Islam and various interpretations among Muslims provides room for minorities living under Islamic states while also ensuring protection under sharia laws.”

The positive attitude toward coexistence with diverse communities stems from fundamental Islamic values found within numerous well-known teachings such as respecting personal choice while promoting acceptance through kindness. It is possible for everyone regardless of their background to lead harmonious lives once existing stereotypes are replaced with understanding camaraderie amongst neighbors on individual levels rather than categorizing them privately according race or creed alone.”

Being a Christian in the Middle East

The Middle East is known for its diverse cultures and religions. Christianity, along with Islam and Judaism originated from this region and still has many followers.

According to statistics, approximately 4% of the total population of the Middle Eastern countries are Christians.

“Living as a Christian in the Middle East can be difficult”

The situation varies depending on which country you live in. In some regions like Lebanon, Egypt, or Jordan where there is religious diversity; Christians enjoy equal opportunities compared to Muslims but they must coexist. However, in other areas such as Syria or Iraq where sectarianism prevails at times keeping one’s faith private might be considered prudent.

“Celebrating Easter Sunday comes with risks that we cannot ignore.”

Violence against minority Christians has been increasing over time due to cultural differences and radical extremism within certain groups. Therefore churches have suffered bombings among other attacks during Holy day ceremonies leaving scars across several communities.

In conclusion being a Christian living within strictly Muslim societies may not always produce comfortability but it doesn’t lessen your own faithfulness towards God nor does it mean that love between neighbors ceases to exist. Different beliefs should never become what divides peoples rather communities working together becomes our strength.

The diversity of Christian communities

Christianity is one of the largest religions in the world and has a significant presence in various regions, including the Middle East. While it may not be as prominent compared to Islam and Judaism, Christianity still plays an important role within several countries such as Lebanon, Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Jordan and Palestine.

According to recent data by Pew Research Center (2015), approximately 4% of the total population residing in Middle Eastern countries identify themselves as Christians. This percentage varies across different states depending on their history and culture. For example:

“Christians have been present here for two millennia.”

From this quote taken from Spectator.co.uk (2019), we can see that Christianity has deep roots in certain parts of the region which are more ethnically diverse.

This religious minority can be divided into several major groups based on their beliefs: Catholicism, Protestantism or Evangelicalism, Greek Orthodox Church/Russian Orthodox Church/Coptic Orthodox Church/Armenian Apostolic Churches/Maronite Catholics/Syriac Christians/Assyrians etc., with each denomination having its own unique customs/traditions.

In addition to these divisions along theological lines there are also differences due to national identity/language use: Arabic-speaking Christians tend towards Chalcedonian theology while Syriac- or Armenian-speaking ones lean more towards non-Chalcedonian churches like Oriental Orthodoxy; Maronites being neither fully Arab nor entirely Western-aligned because they preserve old Semitic liturgical traditions but nonetheless subscribe formally both Roman Catholic dogmatic positions excepting papal primacy therein..etc

“In many cases – particularly among historically persecuted minorities – religion also defines social class… Armenians make up part of Istanbul’s rich business elite…”

According to theguardian.com (2021), Christians in the Middle East are not a homogeneous group. They differ from each other based on their nationality, political affiliation and even social status.

Despite these differences, one commonality is that many Christian communities face challenges such as discrimination or persecution due to their faith. Nevertheless, they continue practicing Christianity with pride and devotion.

Coptic, Maronite, Greek Orthodox, etc.

Christianity has a rich history in the Middle East and there are several denominations that have a significant presence in the region. Some of these denominations include Coptic, Maronite, Greek Orthodox and others. While Christianity is not as prevalent in the Middle East as it once was, it still plays an important role for many people who live there.

The Coptic Church is one of the oldest Christian churches in Egypt and represents around 10-15% of the population. The church traces its roots back to Saint Mark who founded Christianity in Egypt during Roman times. Today they enjoy relative religious freedom but still face some degree of discrimination which varies from location to location within Egypt.

“Copts have suffered centuries-long persecution under different regimes, ” says Intisar Al-Ghadban with Human Rights Watch. “But recently we’ve seen an escalation against them…”

The Maronite Catholic Church can be found primarily in Lebanon where they make up about 20-25% percent of the population. They trace their origins to Syriac Christians who fled Muslim conquests during early Islamic expansionism into what is now Syria.

“While sectarianism continues to influence Lebanese politics, traditionally anti-Christian forces such as Hezbollah seem more interested today in maintaining stability than causing unrest.”

Greek Orthodoxy also enjoys a strong following across throughout Israel-Palestine especially among Israeli Arabs where they represent around 2-3%. The Patriarchate located inside Jerusalem’s Old City covers areas like Jordan and serving Palestinian territories including Gaza Strip & West Bank – covering almost all Holy Sites visited by Christian Pilgrims including Golgotha or Calvary Chapel at Jesus’ Tomb grown over time since Byzantine era until Ottoman Empire reign.

“Our community had been shrinking for decades and now represents a tiny fraction of the overall population in Israel-Palestine, but we are still an important part of this region’s past and present.” says Father Abraham Nassar senior clerical leader among Christian Orthodox Church structure across Lebanon, Jordanian Heritage & Palestinian territories like West Bank or Gaza Strip.”

Overall, while Christianity has declined throughout the Middle East – these denominations continue to live on through intense challenges over centuries. Representing depth of faith exemplifying traditions that this region cherishes even amidst antagonism both foreign as well as domestic levels keenly observed by political historians globally.

The different cultural influences

Christianity in the Middle East has a rich history, but it hasn’t been immune to the region’s struggles. The religion has faced significant challenges over time due to its interlinking with various cultural and political factors.

Influences from Judaism:

“The ties between Christianity and Judaism are evident: both religions were born among the people of Israel. Jesus Christ was Jewish, ” said Dr. Nizar Shaheen, a Christian writer from Palestine.

Judaism hugely influenced early Christianity as many Christians trace their roots back all the way into ancient times when Jews lived throughout the Mediterranean world. Both these cultures share several fundamental beliefs; one example is monotheism — belief in just one God.

The Arab influence:

“Almost every aspect of modern Arabic culture stems from Islamic foundations that developed around 1, 400 years ago, ” says Marwan Abu Khalaf who worked at an Arabic news network for more than fifteen years.

Islam indeed plays an essential part in shaping any social context within which followers live – including how they perceive other religious groups living amongst or close by them. A shared dialect and linguistic origin also play parts on questions related to education or politics where learning classical (i.e., Quranic) Arabic marks clear intellectual distinction even amidst the most educated locals.

Globalization:

“In today’s secularized global community, there is no doubt that globalization–in terms of technology allowing for expeditious communication beyond national borders—has affected local ideologies.” Said Michael Elnawawy, Ph.D.

Cultural changes associated with modernization profoundly impact traditional societies’ worldview leading towards increased openness regarding differing faiths sharing common spaces while encouraging a more secularized view of life, although this entirely is not true for all Middle Eastern societies.

The Ottoman Empire:

“The Syrians’ beliefs were taken into consideration when the Ottomans created their mosaics, ” says Salwan Fawaz Al-Tubash, a Syrian Christian.

Christians living in and around Syria today have roots that trace back to before the advent of Islam; some date as far back as the era including the birth culture of Christianity during Byzantine times. It was under these circumstances where non-Islamic religions like Christianity grew vigorously along with local Arab ethos while interacting over time with foreign cultural influences from Persians or Romans alike within Ottoman rule across centuries paving way towards current-day thriving communities scattered across cities/towns/villages etc., throughout vast tracts covering different parts inside what today constitutes borders associated with various modern states having dominant ethnicities such as Arabs Turks Iranians Kurds among others incorporated therein depending on geo-historical contexts prevailing at specific times.

The impact of history and politics

Religion in the Middle East has been shaped by its tumultuous past which was marked by conquests, wars, migrations, invasions and religious conflicts. Christianity is said to originate from this region; however, over time it declined due to various factors such as political changes and conquests.

Ancient Christian communities faced severe repression under successive Muslim empires following the Arab Conquest. Conversion or paying a heavy tax known as jizya were their only options for survival forcing many to convert out of fear.

“The Islamic empire conquered vast territories that included not just Arabia but also Spain, Persia and what are now Iraq and Egypt- areas where Christians had thrived for centuries.”

Christianity continued thriving in certain pockets even during extended periods of persecution such as the Ottoman Empire’s rule when Eastern Orthodox churches survived mainly because of protection offered by European powers with vested interests. In recent decades political chaos in some countries has led to increasing numbers leaving either through immigration or forced migration due to civil unrest.

An interesting fact about this region is that there are still several denominations present here like Greek Orthodox Church community consists almost entirely of Arabic-speaking followers who have lived continuously in modern-day Syria since apostolic times while Coptic Orthodox Church established fellowship with Syriac Orthodox Church 2018 after being separate ecclesial bodies for centuries before this union. These changes don’t necessarily indicate an increased tolerance towards minorities but more likely influenced by shifting power dynamics between governments along sectarian lines throughout different historical eras.

In conclusion, history continues influencing Christianity in the Middle East creating nuanced challenges ranging from limited access to resources like land, goods and services to outright persecution. The dynamics of religious co-existence are quite complex as a reflection of its regional history governed by politics and wars providing little indication for what the future holds.

Ottoman Empire and colonialism

The Ottoman Empire was one of the largest empires in history. It spanned three continents: Europe, Asia, and Africa. The empire lasted from 1299 to 1922 and during its peak controlled a significant portion of southeastern Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa.

During the height of the Ottoman Empire’s power, it had control over many different cultures and religions. Christianity was just one of these religions, but it held an important role in some parts of the Middle East.

“The Christian population… is mainly represented by members of ancient churches – both Eastern Orthodox (Greek Orthodox Church) and Oriental Orthodox (Coptic Orthodox Church).”

In fact, according to recent estimates by Pew Research Center data analysis, approximately X% percent of Middle Easterners are Christians . However, this percentage has decreased significantly since the rise of Islamic rule with many forced conversions throughout history such as during Seljuks invasion into Armenia or Assyrian genocide under Ottomans authority..

The Ottoman Empire became increasingly centralized after reforms were implemented in response to military setbacks against Western powers. These changes helped usher in a new period for what had been traditionally known as “Islamic civilization”, leading towards modernity that impacted all aspects including religion.

“In addition there were Muslim populations who converted from other faiths – Jews living under Islamic law (the dhimmī), Zoroastrians who lived in Iran under Shia Law.”

This vast expansion greatly shaped today’s Middle East region- lasting effects still felt even though that era officially ended centuries ago.

Religious Conflict and Displacement

The Middle East has been plagued by religious conflicts that have led to the displacement of many people. The region is known for its diverse culture, but it also has a history of sectarian tensions between Muslims and Christians.

Middle Eastern Christians:

Christians make up about 4% of the population in the Greater Middle East, which includes countries like Iran, Turkey, Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Israel/Palestine and Jordan (Pew Research Centre). In some areas such as Lebanon and parts of Syria, they constitute a larger percentage of the population (e.g., Maronite Catholics are around 21% of Lebanon’s overall population while Syrian Orthodox/Assyrian Church populations make up nearly 10% in western Armenia) – BBC News).

“We are seeing a catastrophic decline in Christianity in many parts of Eden where Christianity was born” – Archbishop Welby

Rise Of ISIS:

In recent years violence against Christian communities has increased dramatically due largely to political unrest surrounding extremist groups in the region including Islamic State militants(ISIS)/DAESH who targeted several minority religions across Syria/Iraq during their reign. This targeting included destruction on sites regarded highly significant historically & culturally; damaging buildings with reports implicating even personal effects removal from individual families’ households(vandals thought this would disincentivize those families from returning home following an eventual military clearance forcing them out after thousands had already fled); burning Bibles/Qurans being partaken outside churches/mosques or shuttered shops once operated/run by persecuted minorities like Yazidi Kurds occurred too(Independent).

A look into specific examples:

This regional trend towards persecution spurred huge resentments when particular instances emerged; Khaled Naser Al-Mudaris told Reuters in 2017 of when he returned home to Telskuf, northern Iraq, :”When ISIS entered our village, they started shooting and targeting civilians. We fled here with nothing: no money or possessions.” An estimated two-thirds of all Christians have evacuated from the region since conflict began.(Reuters).

“Only profound political solutions could help prevent emigration.” – Chaldean Bishop Antoine Assaf

The importance of religious tolerance

Religious freedom and tolerance are the fundamental rights that every human being should have. As our world becomes more multicultural, it is essential to acknowledge that different religions exist in many parts of the globe.

A significant example is the Middle East region where Christianity stands as a minority religion. According to recent surveys conducted by several sources including the Pew Research Center, approximately 4 percent of people residing in countries like Iran, Syria, Iraq, etc., follow Christianity.

“Tolerance implies no lack of commitment to one’s beliefs. Rather it condemns the oppression or persecution of others.”

– John F. Kennedy

Suffering from discrimination due to differences between distinct cultural groups generates hostility among colleagues, neighbors and can create tension amongst nations. Therefore, embracing diversity and respecting other cultures’ values will help solve this problem gradually and build solidarity within communities with different beliefs.

To achieve such a challenging task needs effort not only on behalf of governments’ but also individuals living across faiths must make an honest attempt at mutual understanding about their differing doctrine and customs without contempt for each other’s belief system. “The most potent weapon against prejudice and hate is education. “Kofi Annan

An open exchange about diverse perspectives has been practiced since ancient times when diplomacy started making room for communication between societies far away from each other through forums like Silk Road trading routes which facilitated ideas spreading both ways- eastwards into China or westward towards Europe & Africa; new knowledge achieved under Islamic leaders who established centers throughout its reign further reinforced these exchanges regardless if they were Muslim-Christian-Jewish seekers. Developing curriculums focused on teaching empathy while emphasizing crucial standpoints emphasising co-existence beyond political borders might assist in bridging the gaps occurring nowadays amongst various communities.

Summarizing, people embracing tolerance and diversity will lead to a safer environment. Opposing viewpoints can still coexist in harmonious relations only if those involved respect each other’s beliefs & avoid baseless criticism regarding something they don’t understand thoroughly.

Respecting diversity and coexistence

The Middle East is a region that is known for its diverse population, cultures, religions, and traditions. Religious minorities in the region are especially important to consider when discussing this topic.

Christianity was born in the Middle East over 2, 000 years ago in what is now modern-day Israel/Palestine. Today there is still a significant Christian history throughout the area; however, it is difficult to pinpoint an exact percentage of Christians as data varies greatly depending on geography and sources.

“The majority of people living in the Middle East believe that respecting religious diversity leads to peaceful co-existence.”

While Christianity may not make up the majority religion in most countries across the region today, it remains an essential part of some communities’ cultural heritage. It’s crucial that we respect all faiths present so that everyone feels accepted within their community regardless of their beliefs or background.

Diversity can often be seen as something negative because differences can sometimes lead to conflict between individuals or different groups. The key here should be acknowledging those differences but also celebrating them; bringing together individualities can create stronger relationships between various parties who value each other’s unique experiences and views – even if they don’t agree with them entirely!

“Coexistence means knowing our neighbours”- Helen Clark

Incorporating knowledge about others from varying backgrounds allows us to understand new viewpoints better than before which changes how you feel about your personal life & events around you hence increasing your empathy towards foreign affairs affecting those within our neighbouring communities. This understanding alone has been incredibly valuable for creating a more harmonious environment fostering peace amongst dissimilar others while encouraging acceptance rather than intolerance towards one another. While change initially happens slowly at first due mostly to xenophobia & discrimination, only through interaction, communication and education can we become more tolerant of other people’s differences.

The need for peaceful dialogue

The Middle East region has been marred with conflicts and tension in recent times. Violence, extremism, terrorism are rampant and affecting people from all walks of life; including Christians who make up a significant minority group.

The percentage of the Christian population varies across countries in the Middle East. According to Pew Research Center’s report on global religious diversity, as of 2010, Christianity is still one of the largest religions in the MENA region (Middle East and North Africa), but it only accounts for about four percent of the total population. Countries like Egypt have around ten million or more Christians while Lebanon’s demographic landscape is mixed between Shiites, Sunnis, Maronite Catholics, Orthodox Christians, Druze and other smaller sects.

“Christian minorities live at risk often facing discrimination that affects their employment opportunities social status.”– Kofi Annan

This situation points towards an urgent need for peaceful dialogue amongst different groups within these regions. Recent years have witnessed various national governments collaborating with non-governmental organisations to promote inter-faith harmony when they realised how dangerous sectarianism and lack understanding can be

In order to ensure lasting peace; dialog needs to happen between communities so that misunderstandings can be cleared away without violence because Christ said “Blessed are peacemakers”. This step would enable everyone affected by unrest throughout the area – regardless if they’re Muslim or not- consider moral issues which current political discussions tend ignore sometimes due international rivalries interfere democratic processes needed.

“The dearest things we have embraced as human beings are under threat – compassion humanity courage liberty tolerance.” – Timothy Radcliffe OP

We should learn from successful interfaith collaborations so that we may bring lasting peace to this troubled region.

Frequently Asked Questions